34 Journée d’études, CVRH MATHILDE PUBERT ses bienfaiteurs14 /D UHFRQVWUXFWLRQ VH SURORQJH VXU WRXWH OD SUHPLqUH PRLWLp du XVe VLqFOH SRXU V¶DFKHYHU SUREDEOHPHQW GDQV OD GpFHQQLH 1pDQPRLQV LO Q¶HVW SDV TXHVWLRQ LFL GH O¶pJOLVH 1RWUH 'DPH WHOOH TXH QRXV OD FRQQDLVVRQV DXMRXUG¶KXL IUXLW GH SOXVLHXUV FDPSDJQHV GH WUDYDX[ GLVWLQFWHV /H SURMHW ODQFp au début du XVe VLqFOH FRUUHVSRQGUDLW j O¶pGL¿FDWLRQ G¶XQH pJOLVH j GHX[ YDLVVHDX[ DYHF XQ FORFKHU V¶pOHYDQW DX GHVVXV GH OD SUHPLqUH YRWH GX FROODWpUDO VXG VRLW O¶pJOLVH DFWXHOOH GpSRXUYXH GX YDLVVHDX QRUG HW GH VRQ FKHYHW SRO\JRQDO %LHQ TXH O¶pJOLVH IW VpYqUHPHQW DOWpUpH SDU OHV GHVWUXFWLRQV GX XVIe siècle et les reconsWUXFWLRQV GHV VLqFOHV VXLYDQWV HOOH FRQVHUYH HQFRUH TXHOTXHV pOpPHQWV GH FHWWH SUHPLqUH SKDVH G¶pGL¿FDWLRQ /HV SLOLHUV OHV UHOLTXDWV GH YRWHV RFWRSDUWLWHV HW OHV TXHOTXHV UpVHDX[ GRQW OH GHVVLQ IXW SUpVHUYp WpPRLJQHQW FKDFXQ G¶XQ YRFDEXODLUH QRXYHDX FHUWHV Qp GH O¶HVWKpWLTXH SUpFpGHQWH PDLV DVVH] QRYDWHXU SRXU PDUTXHU XQ YpULWDEOH WRXUQDQW GDQV OH SD\VDJH DUFKLWHFWXUDO EDV SRLWHYLQ ¿J /¶pJOLVH 1RWUH 'DPH GH )RQWHQD\ OH &RPWH HVW OD SUHPLqUH pJOLVH SDURLVVLDOH ÀDPER\DQWH GX %DV 3RLWRX (OOH HVW DXVVL j ELHQ GHV pJDUGV XQ GHV pGL¿FHV ÀDPER\DQWV OHV SOXV UHPDUTXDEOHV HW LQÀXHQWV GH OD UpJLRQ $YDQW PrPH OD ¿Q GH OD JXHUUH GH &HQW $QV OHV SUHPLqUHV UHWRPEpHV GH FH UHQRXYHDX VRQW SHUFHSWLEOHV /¶pJOLVH 6DLQW -HDQ %DSWLVWH GH %RXUQHDX HVW UHFRQVWUXLWH VRXV OH UqJQH GH -HDQ GX 3X\ GX )RX VHLJQHXU GX OLHX GHSXLV VRQ PDULDJH DYHF -DFTXHWWH GH OD 5DPpH HQ /HV DUPHV GH OD IDPLOOH RULJLQDLUH GX KDXW ERFDJH RUQHQW DLQVL WRXWHV OHV FOpV GHV YRWHV HW TXHOTXHV SLOLHUV À la EDVH G¶XQ GH FHV SLOLHUV RFWRJRQDX[ OD GDWH SRUWpH GH LQGLTXH SUREDEOHPHQW OH ODQFHPHQW GX FKDQWLHU LQWpULHXU /HV YRWHV GpVRUPDLV RFWRSDUWLWHV DUERUHQW GHV QHUYXUHV SULVPDWLTXHV FDUDFWpULVWLTXHV GH OD ¿Q GX 0R\HQ ÆJH /HV UpVHDX[ GHV EDLHV UHSULV DX XIXe VLqFOH FRQ¿UPHQW DXVVL O¶pYROXWLRQ GX VW\OH DUFKLWHFWXUDO /H SODQ DX VRO VHPEOH GLUHFWHPHQW LQVSLUp GH FHOXL GH 1RWUH 'DPH GH )RQWHQD\ OH &RPWH (Q H̆ HW j SDUWLU G¶XQ PXU URPDQ O¶pJOLVH GH %RXUQHDX HVW DJUDQGLH YHUV OH VXG HQ SURORQJHDQW OH FKHYHW SODW DQWpULHXU SRXU IRUPHU XQ SODQ UHFWDQJXODLUH R OH FORFKHU V¶pOqYH DX GHVVXV GH OD SUHPLqUH YRWH PpULGLRQDOH &HWWH PrPH GLVSRVLWLRQ DSSDUDîW DXVVL GDQV O¶pJOLVH 6DLQW +LODLUH GH %UHXLO %DUUHW PHQWLRQQpH HQ LQWURGXFWLRQ &HWWH GHUQLqUH UHSUHQG G¶DLOOHXUV DYHF EHDXFRXS GH VRLQ OHV IRUPHV GHV SLOLHUV HW GHV QHUYXUHV REVHUYDEOHV GDQV OD SUHPLqUH FDPSDJQH GH WUDYDX[ GH O¶pJOLVH GH )RQWHQD\ OH &RPWH À SDUWLU GH OH QRPEUH GH FKDQWLHUV VH PXOWLSOLH 3RXUWDQW VL O¶DUFKLWHFWXUH SDURLVVLDOH Q¶HVW SOXV DVVRFLpH DX VW\OH 14. Alexandre Bitton, Inventaire des titres de l’église de Notre-Dame de Fontenay-le-Comte )RQWHQD\ OH &RPWH 5REXchon, 1872, p. 32. 15. Jean-Marie Dubin, Bourneau : notes historiques, document dactylographié non paginé, 1984. 16. Cette date n’est pas visible dans l’état actuel.
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MTEzODk=